The detention of 75 Nigerians, including 22 minors, following their participation in the #EndBadGovernance protests has sparked widespread criticism from human rights activists and raised serious concerns about the handling of peaceful protests in Nigeria.
Detention and Court Extension: The protesters, arrested during the 10-day demonstrations that ended on August 10, 2024, are being held by the police under charges including terrorism, treason, and arson. A Federal High Court in Abuja has granted a 60-day extension for their detention pending further investigations. This decision has been met with significant backlash, particularly due to the involvement of minors aged 14 to 17.
Allegations of Rights Violations: Human rights activists, including Omoyele Sowore, a prominent figure in the #RevolutionNow Movement, have condemned the government’s actions, highlighting the severe nature of the charges and the treatment of the detainees. The protesters, who were reportedly armed only with placards, are being accused of plotting to overthrow the government—a claim activists argue is grossly exaggerated and an attempt to suppress dissent.
Concerns Over Minors: The detention of minors without trial or legal representation has been particularly alarming. The activists argue that this violates their fundamental rights and highlights the government’s harsh response to peaceful demonstrations.
Detainees’ Welfare: There are also serious concerns about the conditions in which the detainees are being held. Reports indicate that they are being denied basic needs such as food and water. Activists, including Francis Nwapa, have raised alarms about the health of some detainees, noting that two protesters, Michael Adaramoye and Mosiu Sodiq, have become critically ill and require immediate medical attention. Allegations of torture and inhumane treatment have further fueled the outrage.
Human Rights Criticism: The response to the protests and the subsequent detention of participants have been widely condemned by human rights organizations and activists. They argue that the charges are not only unfounded but also an attempt to stifle free speech and discourage future protests.
Legal and Ethical Concerns: The secretive nature of the court’s decision to extend the detention and the lack of due process, particularly for minors, have raised significant legal and ethical questions. Activists are calling for the immediate release of the detainees and are urging the government to respect the rights of citizens to peaceful protest.
Potential for Escalation: The situation could escalate if the detainees’ conditions do not improve or if further actions are taken against peaceful protesters. There is also the risk of increased international scrutiny and pressure on the Nigerian government to adhere to international human rights standards.
Human rights organizations are expected to continue advocating for the release of the detainees and may seek legal recourse or international intervention if the situation does not improve. The government’s handling of this case will be closely watched, as it could set a precedent for future protests and the treatment of demonstrators in Nigeria
